Pilot Light Keeps Going Out? Causes & Solutions
A pilot light that won't stay lit is frustrating and leaves you without heating or hot water. Learn the common causes and when you can fix it yourself.
Pilot Light Keeps Going Out: Causes & Solutions
Quick Answer: Pilot lights go out due to thermocouple failure (most common), dirty pilot assembly, draft issues, or low gas pressure. Some fixes are DIY, but most need a Gas Safe engineer.
Common Causes
1. Faulty Thermocouple
Most common cause
The thermocouple is a safety device that:
- Senses if pilot is lit
- Keeps gas valve open
- Shuts gas off if flame goes out
When it fails, it thinks there's no flame and cuts the gas.
Fix: Replace thermocouple (£65-£120 including labour)
2. Dirty Pilot Assembly
Buildup on the pilot jet can:
- Reduce flame size
- Prevent proper thermocouple heating
- Cause inconsistent lighting
Fix: Clean or replace pilot assembly (£50-£100)
3. Draft Issues
Strong drafts near boiler can blow out pilot:
- Damaged flue
- Poor ventilation
- Nearby windows/doors
Fix: Check flue integrity, seal drafts (£50-£150)
4. Low Gas Pressure
If gas pressure is too low:
- Pilot flame will be weak
- May not heat thermocouple enough
- Other gas appliances also affected?
Fix: Gas supply issue - call supplier or engineer
Can I Relight It Myself?
Older boilers (with standing pilot): Yes, follow boiler manual:
- Turn gas to pilot position
- Hold down button/dial while lighting
- Continue holding 30-60 seconds
- Release and turn to "On"
Modern boilers (electronic ignition): Usually self-relight. If not lighting:
- Check for error codes
- Try resetting
- Call engineer if continues
When It's Dangerous
Call Gas Emergency (0800 111 999) if:
- You smell gas
- Pilot lights but flame is yellow/orange (should be blue)
- Soot or black marks around burner
- Carbon monoxide detector activated
Cost of Repairs
| Repair | Cost |
|---|---|
| Thermocouple replacement | £65-£120 |
| Pilot assembly clean | £50-£80 |
| Pilot assembly replace | £80-£150 |
| Gas valve repair | £150-£300 |
Note: If boiler is old (15+ years), consider replacement vs repair.
Gas Safe engineer Glasgow: +44 141 468 9930
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